PhotonIcs and Electromagnetics Research Symposium,
also known as Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium
PIERS Proceedings
Published: 2015-07-09
Photonic Integrated Circuits for Electro-optic Microwave Frequency Multiplication and Frequency Translation: Spurious Harmonics Suppression by Design
By
Proceedings of 2015 Photonics & Electromagnetics Research Symposium, Prague, July 6 - 9,Page(s)2177-2181
Abstract
Various photonic circuit architectures for RF frequency multiplication and fre- quency translation are presented. Firstly a systematic design method for the suppression of unwanted harmonics produced by parallel phase modulator arrays is developed. The analyzed configuration comprises of N -parallel phase modulators electrically driven with a progressive 2π/N phase shift. For N = 4, the analyzed circuit is conceptually equivalent to the DP-MZM architecture available in LiNbO3 technology. Improved implementations of some functions can be achieved for a larger number of phase modulators. Secondly, a photonic circuit architecture capable of implementing frequency up-conversion and frequency octo-tupling is proposed and verified by computer simulations. The circuit requires no DC-bias as the static phase shifts are introduced by using the intrinsic relative phase relations between the output and input ports of MMI couplers. The single side-band operation can be performed for a wide range of modulation index whilst the frequency octo-tupling requires a more specific modulation index. Last but never the least, a photonic circuit architecture featuring two-stage MZM architecture is proposed for frequency octo-tupling and 24-tupling. The analysis and simulations prove this cascade architec- ture is advantageous compared to the single-stage parallel MZM configuration with equivalent function because it requires 3-dB less power in RF drive.
Citation
Ramon Maldonado-Basilio, and Trevor J. Hall, "Photonic Integrated Circuits for Electro-optic Microwave Frequency Multiplication and Frequency Translation: Spurious Harmonics Suppression by Design ," Proceedings of 2015 Photonics & Electromagnetics Research Symposium, Prague, July 6 - 9,Page(s)2177-2181
References